ERGONOMIC REDESIGN OF ABLUTION AREA IN MOSQUE USING AN ANTHROPOMETRIC APPROACH AND DESIGN THINKING METHOD

Susilowati, Devi and Tauhida, Dina and Asri, Vikha Indira (2023) ERGONOMIC REDESIGN OF ABLUTION AREA IN MOSQUE USING AN ANTHROPOMETRIC APPROACH AND DESIGN THINKING METHOD. ICCSET 2023, 2 (1). ISSN 2986 - 5093

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Abstrak

A mosque is required to have an ablution area, one of which is the Baitus Sholihin Mosque in Demak Regency. Muslims who use ablution facilities complain that the faucet is too low, especially for the elderly. So, it can cause fatigue in the waist and legs. This can be overcome by redesigning the ablution area using anthropometric approaches and design thinking methods. Anthropometric approaches are used to ergonomically design ablution area. Then the design thinking method is used to find out the needs of ablution place users with three stages. The first is Inspiration with the distribution of needs questionnaires. The second is the Idea of redesigning using normality tests, diversity tests, adequacy tests, and percentile calculations. Then the third is Implementation by redesigning the ablution area. So that it produces 8 dimensions, including the height of the faucet measuring 119 cm, the distance between the faucets 80 cm, the rack of goods (l = 25 cm, t = 158 cm), the width of the gutter 40 cm, the sewer divider (l = 9 cm, t = 21 cm), the iron grille (slope 30◦ with a net distance of 6 cm), the handrail (d = 5.3 cm, t = 129 cm), and the ceramic size of 25 cm x 25 cm. After that, a perception test was carried out with the Wilcoxon signed ranks test approach, resulting in increased comfort compared to the design of the previous ablution area.

Item Type: Article
Kata Kunci: ablution area, anthropometry, design thinking, ergonomic.
Subjects: Teknologi > Teknologi (umum) > Teknik industri. Teknik manajemen
Program Studi: Fakultas Teknik > S1 Teknik Industri
Depositing User: Mr Firman Al Mubaroq
Date Deposited: 30 Jan 2024 23:44
Last Modified: 30 Jan 2024 23:44
URI: http://eprints.umk.ac.id/id/eprint/20010

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